Donald Trump has revived a familiar promise of direct stimulus payments to Americans.
The plan, announced in October 2025, calls for stimulus checks of $1,000 to $2,000 per person.
It’s presented as a “national dividend program”, returning tariff revenues to U.S. taxpayers at a time when inflation and rising costs continue to squeeze household budgets.
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Under the proposal:
Tariffs collected on imported goods would fund direct payments.
The U.S. Department of the Treasury has reported over $80 billion in new tariff revenue since July.
If approved, the first round could reach up to 150 million taxpayers.
Total estimated economic injection: $500 billion.
Unlike previous stimulus checks during the pandemic, this approach wouldn’t involve new federal borrowing.
The administration argues that this could boost spending power without deepening national debt.
Economists warn that tariffs can raise consumer prices, especially on imported goods like electronics, clothing, and household products.
A 0.5% to 1% rise in inflation could reduce the real value of the payments, similar to what happened during the 2020–2021 stimulus rounds.
So, while the checks could provide short-term relief, long-term inflation effects may eat away at their benefits.
Supporters say the program is a “tax rebate without debt” that puts money back in Americans’ pockets.
Critics, including several Democratic lawmakers, argue it’s politically timed and may increase inflation or strain international trade.
Trading partners like China have already hinted at possible retaliatory tariffs, which could escalate global tensions and further drive up costs.
If Congress passes the budget amendment in the coming weeks, IRS direct deposits could start as early as November 2025.
The proposal aligns with Trump’s “America First” strategy, aiming to protect U.S. industries while offering inflation relief to households facing rising costs in essentials like food, energy, and housing.
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